PassiveVoice Exercises 1 2. Simple Past vs Past Passive 3-4. Passive Voice With Modals / 2 5. Passive Voice Tenses Worksheet 6-7 Passives Advanced Worksheet / 2 8-9. Active to Passive Voice / 2 10. Forming Passive Voice Worksheet 11. Convert Simple Present to Passive 12. Simple Past Active or Passive 1 / 2 13. Convert Simple Past to Passive 14
Learn how to form the passive voice and do the exercises to practise using it. Level beginner Transitive verbs have both active and passive forms Active Passive The hunter killed the lion. The lion was killed by the hunter. Someone has cleaned the windows. The windows have been cleaned. Passive forms are made up of the verb be with a past participle Subject be Past participle Adverbial English is spoken all over the world. The windows have been cleaned. Lunch was being served. The work will be finished soon. They might have been invited to the party. If we want to show the person or thing doing the action, we use by She was attacked by a dangerous dog. The money was stolen by her husband. Active and passive voice 1 GapFillDragAndDrop_MTY0MTg= Active and passive voice 2 GapFillDragAndDrop_MTY0MTk= Active and passive voice 3 GapFillTyping_MTY0MjE= Level intermediate The passive infinitive is made up of to be with a past participle The doors are going to be locked at ten o'clock. You shouldn't have done that. You ought to be punished. We sometimes use the verb get with a past participle to form the passive Be careful with that glass. It might get broken. Peter got hurt in a crash. We can use the indirect object as the subject of a passive verb Active Passive I gave him a book for his birthday. He was given a book for his birthday. Someone sent her a cheque for a thousand euros. She was sent a cheque for a thousand euros. We can use phrasal verbs in the passive Active Passive They called off the meeting. The meeting was called off. His grandmother looked after him. He was looked after by his grandmother. They will send him away to school. He will be sent away to school. Active and passive voice 4 ReorderingHorizontal_MTY0MjI= Active and passive voice 5 GapFillTyping_MTY0MjM= Level advanced Some verbs which are very frequently used in the passive are followed by the to-infinitive be supposed to be expected to be asked to be told to be scheduled to be allowed to be invited to be ordered to John has been asked to make a speech at the meeting. You are supposed to wear a uniform. The meeting is scheduled to start at seven. Active and passive voice 6 GapFillDragAndDrop_MTY0MjQ= Active and passive voice 7 GapFillTyping_MTY0MjU= Do you need to improve your English grammar? Join thousands of learners from around the world who are improving their English grammar with our online courses.
16Tenses Lengkap dan Contoh Penggunaannya Hertian Pratiwi. active voice and passive Presentasi passive voice 1. GROUP 4 COMPILED BY : 1 . R U S M I YAT U N 2 . L I N DA A N D R I A N I 3. Simple Present Tense Active • S + V1 + O Passive • S + is/am/are + V3 + Example . Active : Somebody holds a ceremony.
Active and Passive forms We listed active and passive forms in the following table. We used the phrase I drive and put this phrase into the most common tenses. Active Simple Forms Simple Present I drive Simple Past I drove Present Perfect I have driven Past Perfect I had driven will-future I will drive Future Perfect I will have driven Conditional I would drive Conditional Perfect I would have driven Active Progressive/Continuous Forms Present Progressive I am driving Past Progressive I was driving Present Perfect Progressive I have been driving Past Perfect Progressive I had been driving will-future Progressive I will be driving Future Perfect Progressive I will have been driving Conditional Progressive I would be driving Conditional Perfect Progressive I would have been driving Passive Simple Forms Simple Present I am driven Simple Past I was driven Present Perfect I have been driven Past Perfect I had been driven will-future I will be driven Future Perfect I will have been driven Conditional I would be driven Conditional Perfect I would have been driven Passive Progressive/Continuous Forms Present Progressive I am being driven Past Progressive I was being driven Present Perfect Progressive* I have been being driven Past Perfect Progressive* I had been being driven will-future Progressive* I will be being driven Future Perfect Progressive* I will have been being driven Conditional Progressive* I would be being driven Conditional Perfect Progressive* I would have been being driven * Tenses which are rarely used in everyday conversation. Explanation Passive – Summary Active – Passive one word Active – Passive one sentence Active sentence – Passive sentence two objects by-agent Questions in Passive Personal Passive – Impersonal Passive Verbs with prepositions in Passive
Rumus16 Tenses (Active and Passive) No. Tenses: Active Voice: Passive Voice: 1. Present Simple Tense. S + V1 + O. , Passive Voice, Tenses. Lokasi: Jakarta, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia. Tidak ada komentar: Posting Komentar. Posting Lebih Baru Posting Lama Beranda. Langganan: Posting Komentar (Atom) Mengenai Saya. Unknown
Active sentences in the present continuous tense have the following structure Subject + is/are/am + -ing form of the verb + object Passive sentences in the present continuous tense have the following structure Object of the active sentence + is/are/am + being + past participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence. Examples are given below. Active I am reading a story. Passive A story is being read by me. Active The engine is driving the train. Passive The train is being driven by the engine. Active She is singing a song. Passive A song is being sung by her. Active The carpenter is making furniture. Passive Furniture is being made by the carpenter. When the verb is followed by a preposition Read the sentence given below My mother is talking to a stranger. Here the noun a stranger is the object of the preposition to, and not the verb talking. But this sentence can be changed into the passive Passive A stranger is being talked to by my mother. Active The children are laughing at the old beggar. Passive The old beggar is being laughed at by the children. Active I am waiting for him. Passive He is being waited for by me. Changing a negative sentence into the passive When a negative sentence is changed into the passive, not will come between is/am/are and being. Active She is not writing a story. Passive A story is not being written by her. Changing an interrogative sentence into the passive The passive forms of these sentences will begin with be is/am/are. When the active sentence begins with a question word such as when, whose, why, which and how, the passive sentence will also begin with a question word. When the active sentence begins with who or whose, the passive sentence will begin with by whom or by whose. When the active sentence begins with whom, the passive sentence will begin with who. Active Are the masons building a house? Passive Is a house being built by the masons? Active Who is waiting for you? Passive By whom are you being waited for? Active Whom are you waiting for? Passive Who is being waited for by you? Active Why is he not learning his lessons? Passive Why are his lessons not being learnt by him? Active Whose father is helping you? Passive By whose father are you being helped?
ActiveVoice into Passive Voice in Simple Present Tense and Simple Past Tense. This study was conducted at the IX Grade of SMP Negeri 2 Pemalang in the academic year 2016/2017.The objectives of this study are to identify the students’ difficulties in changing Active Voice into Passive Voice in Simple Present Tense
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Answer(1 of 6): English has two tenses—past and present—and each tense has four aspects— simple, continuous, perfect, and perfect continuous. That makes a total of eight (two tenses times four aspects) different verb forms in the active voice and
Download this explanation in PDF here. See all my exercises about the passive here. An active sentence like I drank two cups of coffee has the subject first the person or thing that does the verb, followed by the verb, and finally the object the person or thing that the action happens to. So, in this example, the subject is 'I', the verb is 'drank' and the object is 'two cups of coffee'. But, we don't always need to make sentences this way. We might want to put the object first, or perhaps we don't want to say who did something. This can happen for lots of reasons see the explanation further down the page. In this case, we can use a passive, which puts the object first Two cups of coffee were drunk we can add 'by me' if we want, but it isn't necessary. How to make the Passive in English We make the passive by putting the verb 'to be' into whatever tense we need and then adding the past participle. For regular verbs, we make the past participle by adding 'ed' to the infinitive. So play becomes played. Click here to learn about irregular verbs. TenseActivePassive present simple I make a cake. A cake is made by me. present continuous I am making a cake. A cake is being made by me. past simple I made a cake. A cake was made by me. past continuous I was making a cake. A cake was being made by me. present perfect I have made a cake. A cake has been made by me. pres. perf. continuous I have been making a cake. A cake has been being made by me. past perfect I had made a cake. A cake had been made by me. future simple I will make a cake. A cake will be made by me. future perfect I will have made a cake. A cake will have been made by me. Practise with these exercises Verbs with two objects Some verbs that have two objects can make two different active sentences, and so two different passive sentences too GiveActive He gave me the book / He gave the book to me. You can choose either of the two objects to be the subject of the passive sentence. Passive I was given the book by him/ The book was given to me by him. Other verbs like this are ask, offer, teach, tell, lend, promise, sell, throw. Try an exercise about this hereThe passive in subordinate clauses You can make the passive in a subordinate clause that has a subject and a normal conjugated verb. This is really the same as a normal passive. Active I thought that Mary had kissed John. Passive I thought that John had been kissed by Mary. Active He knew that people had built the church in 1915. Passive He knew that the church had been built in 1915. You can also make the passive using a passive gerund or a passive infinitive in the same place as a normal gerund or infinitive. The child loves being cuddled. She would like to be promoted. Try an exercise about this here When should we use the Passive? 1 When we want to change the focus of the sentence The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo Da Vinci. We are more interested in the painting than the artist in this sentence 2 When who or what causes the action is unknown or unimportant or obvious or 'people in general' He was arrested obvious agent, the police. My bike has been stolen unknown agent. The road is being repaired unimportant agent. The form can be obtained from the post office people in general. 3 In factual or scientific writing The chemical is placed in a test tube and the data entered into the computer. 4 In formal writing instead of using someone/ people/ they these can be used in speaking or informal writing The brochure will be finished next month. 5 In order to put the new information at the end of the sentence to improve style Three books are used regularly in the class. The books were written by Dr. Bell. 'Dr. Bell wrote the books' sound clumsy 6 When the subject is very long I was surprised by how well the students did in the test. More natural than 'how well the students did in the test surprised me'
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11 Task: Write a four paragraph report on your favourite subject or technology in IT. Choose either first person or third person narration. • An introductory paragraph introducing the subject. • A past tense paragraph talking about the background to this subject or technology.
Test your knowledge on grammar – English tenses active and passive voice. After submitting your answers, you will see how well you have done in the test. Hadrian's Wall Fill the gaps with the correct tenses active or passive voice. In the year 122 AD, the Roman Emperor Hadrian visit his provinces in Britain. On his visit, the Roman soldiers tell him that Pictish tribes from Britain's north attack them. So Hadrian give the order to build a protective wall across one of the narrowest parts of the country. After 6 years of hard work, the Wall finish in 128. It be 117 kilometres long and about 4 metres high. The Wall guard by 15,000 Roman soldiers. Every 8 kilometres there be a large fort in which up to 1,000 soldiers find shelter. The soldiers watch over the frontier to the north and check the people who want to enter or leave Roman Britain. In order to pass through the Wall, people must go to one of the small forts that serve as gateways. Those forts call milecastles because the distance from one fort to another be one Roman mile about 1,500 metres. Between the milecastles there be two turrets from which the soldiers guard the Wall. If the Wall attack by enemies, the soldiers at the turrets run to the nearest milecastle for help or light a fire that can / see by the soldiers in the milecastle. In 383 Hadrian's Wall abandon . Today Hadrian's Wall be the most popular tourist attraction in northern England. In 1987, it become a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
ThisBook Covers The Following Topics: Active and Passive Voice Interchange of Active and Passive Voice 1. First or Second Form of Verb 2. Auxiliary Verb ‘Be’ + -ING Form of Verb 3. Have/Has/Had + Past Participle 4. Present/Future Modals + Verb Word 5. Past M
We can use passive voice with most change the tense of a passive sentence, you change the form of the verb be’. The main verb in a passive sentence is always in the past participle VoicePassive VoicePresent SimpleJames writes the letters are written by SimpleJames wrote the letters were written by ContinuousJames is writing the letters are being written by PerfectJames has written the letters have been written by Simple going toJames is going to write the letters are going to be written by Simple willJames will write the letters will be written by ContinuousJames was writing the letters were being written by PerfectThe scientists had found the cure, but it was too cure had been found, but it was too PerfectThe scientists will have found a cure by cure will have been found by the Passive Voice with Different TensesIt is uncommon to use the passive voice with the following tensesPresent Perfect Continous;Future Continuous;Future Perfect Continous;Past Perfect we used the passive voice for these tenses, we would have two forms of the verb be’ together. This makes the sentence awkward and make the present perfect continuous tense in the active voice like thissubject + have + been + verb -ingThe present perfect continuous tense in the passive voice would look like thissubject + have + been + being + past participle
Thesubject is usually the agent, as in "Joe hit the ball," which is in the active voice. Compare "Joe hit the ball" (active) with "The ball was hit by Joe" (passive). To rewrite a sentence in the active voice: Identify an agent or "doer" of the action. If no agent is stated in the original passive sentence, create one.
Activeand Passive Voice Vitamins. Vitamins (combination of two words: Vital Amines) are the complex organic substance essential in small quantities to the metabolism (nutrition) in most animals. *Note: The sentence that is given underline is Active Voice and the sentence that is given bold is Passive Voice. Super Cepat Kuasai 16 Tenses
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16 tenses active and passive voice